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Arnica (montana)

Writer's picture: Calvin De JongCalvin De Jong

The Arnica flower is believed to have originated in Europe, specifically in high-elevation mountainous areas, where it can take in large amounts of sunlight.


  • Kingdom - Plantae

  • Clade 1 - Angiosperms

  • Clade 2 - Eudicots

  • Clade 3 - Asterids

  • Order - Asterales

  • Family - Asteraceae

  • Genus - Arnica

  • Species - A. Montana







Description


Arnica montana has a aromatic fragrances that can be found in the stems, leaves as well as the yellow daisy like flowers.

Plant

Height - (0-2') feet

Width - (0-6") inches


Leaf

Length - (0-4") inches

Width - (0-2") inches


Flower

Diameter - (2") inches




Distribution & Habitat


Arnica can be found across most of Europe and in North America, typically grows in nutrient-poor siliceous meadows or clay soils. Arnica montana prefers to grow at higher elevations in full sun to partial shade.

Soil Type

Nutrient poor acidic soils


PH

Acidic


Sun Exposure

Full sun to partial shade


Elevation

3000m (9,800 ft)



Medicinal Benefits


Historically Arnica has been used in herbal medicine for centuries. Some of the traditional uses for the plant are to treat bruises, sprains, swelling, pain relief, and arthritis.

Other uses of Arnica


Bruising

  • Arnica is the #1 homeopathic treatment for bruises.


Pain Relief (muscle pain, sore muscles, joint soreness,

  • Arnica is recommended by experts for pain. (1)


Back, Neck & Shoulder Pain

  • Massage therapist use Arnica oil to relieve sore muscles. (1)


Healing

  • Arnica stimulates your body’s natural healing process, facilitating blood flow through the area, which helps to alleviate pain, reduce swelling, and reabsorb bruising.


Minor Arthritis Pain

  • Multiple studies have shown that Arnica offers relief from arthritis pain. (2)


Swelling

  • The body’s natural response to injury is to swell up, sending increased blood flow to the area with plenty of white blood cells to start repairing the damage. (3)








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Hello, my name is Calvin, I have been foraging for many years my passions are foraging cooking and making medicine for friends and family.

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